KING HEZEKIAH’S GREAT BLUNDER
(Lesson 34)
TEXT: ISAIAH 39:1-8
INTRODUCTION:
1. Up until now, Isaiah has
been dealing with Judah’s great enemy, Assyria. But things change here in chapter
39. Now their great adversary will
be Babylon.
2. Up until this time Assyria
overshadowed Babylon. Babylon was
not yet the great head of gold, spoken of by Daniel the prophet in Daniel
2:38. That would be about 100 years
later.
3. It has been pointed out that
after great spiritual victories, there often comes great spiritual
failures. For example, in I Kings
18 we read of the prophet Elijah’s great victory over the prophets of Baal.
4. Immediately after that great
victory, Queen Jezebel threatened to kill Elijah, and Elijah ran for his
life. After a day’s journey into
the wilderness, he sat down under a juniper tree and asked God to kill him (I
Kings 19:4).
5. Many other examples could be
given. We see it here in Isaiah 39.
King Hezekiah was threatened by the Assyrians. King Hezekiah prayed and God told him
not to worry about the Assyrians.
God said that He would take care of the
Assyrians.
6. Then King Hezekiah was told
to set his house in order. God told
him he was going to die (Isa. 38:1).
So King Hezekiah prayed and God graciously gave him an additional 15
years to live (38:5).
7. News of King Hezekiah’s
sickness and recovery reached the land of Babylon (39:1). This sets the stage for King Hezekiah’s
great blunder. This story is also
recorded in II Kings 20:12-19.
I. KING
HEZEKIAH’S GREAT BLUNDER
II. THE PROPHET ISAIAH’S
PROPHECY
III. KING HEZEKIAH’S STRANGE
RESPONSE
I. KING HEZEKIAH’S GREAT BLUNDER
(39:1-4).
1. The kings of
Judah had amassed great wealth, going back to the days of King David and King
Solomon. Second Chronicles 32:27-29
says, “And Hezekiah had exceeding much riches and honour: and he made
himself treasuries for silver, and for gold, and for precious
stones, and for spices, and for shields, and for all manner of pleasant
jewels; Storehouses also for the increase of corn, and wine, and oil; and stalls
for all manner of beasts, and cotes for flocks. Moreover he provided him cities,
and possessions of flocks and herds in abundance: for God had given him
substance very much.”
2. In other
words, King Hezekiah was very wealthy.
Second Chronicles 32:29 says, “God had given him substance very
much.”
3. Sometimes we
forget who really owns our house, our car, our possessions, our bank account,
etc.
4. Every thing
we have comes from God. James 1:17
says, “Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and cometh down
from the Father of lights.”
5. John the
Baptist said, “A man can receive nothing, except it be given him from heaven”
(John 3:27).
6. First Samuel
2:7 says, “The LORD maketh poor, and maketh rich: he bringeth low, and
lifteth up.”
7. Psalm 24:1
says, “The earth is the LORD’s, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they
that dwell therein.”
8. Psalm
50:10-12 says, “For every beast of the forest is mine, and the cattle upon a
thousand hills. I know all the fowls of the mountains: and the wild beasts of
the field are mine. If I were hungry, I would not tell thee: for the world is
mine, and the fulness thereof.”
9. This is the
idea behind Christian stewardship.
Everything we have belongs to God.
We are only stewards and we will have to give an account to God some day
for everything He has entrusted to us.
10.
Second Chronicles 32:31 says God was testing King Hezekiah. He could be testing you and me. Would we pass the test?
11.
When King Hezekiah received a threatening letter from the king of
Assyria, he “spread it before the LORD” (Isa. 37:14). But when he received a get-well card and
a present from the king of Babylon he apparently did not bother to pray
(39:1).
12. Harry Ironside said, “The letter
that is accompanied with a present may cover up a far greater danger than the
letter of blasphemy.”
13.
King Hezekiah was too self-confident. Rather than pray, King Hezekiah
“was glad of them, and shewed them the house of his precious things, the silver,
and the gold, etc.” (39:2).
14. There is an expression that crooks
and robbers use. They say that
before they rob a home or a business, they often “case the place.” The covetous Babylonians were busy
casing the place while foolish King Hezekiah gave them a grand tour of his
palace.
15. Why would King Hezekiah foolishly show all
his wealth and armour to his heathen visitors? It was his pride.
16. I read this interesting warning about pride
the other day:
“As thou desirest the love of God and
man, beware of pride. It is a tumour in the mind that breaks and poisons all thy
actions: it is a worm in thy treasure, which eats and ruins thy estate; it loves
no man – is beloved of no man; it disparages virtue in another by detraction; it
disrewards goodness in itself by vain-glory: the friend of the flatterer, the
mother of envy, the nurse of fury, the sin of devils, and the devil of mankind:
it hates superiors, it scorns inferiors, it owns no equals; – in short, till
thou hate it, God hates
thee” (from David Cloud’s FRIDAY CHURCH NEWS NOTES,
August 10, 2007).
17. We know from the account recorded in II
Chronicles that King Hezekiah had a problem with pride (cf. II Chron. 32:23,
25).
18. God dealt with Hezekiah’s pride. According to II Chronicles 32:31, the
visit from the Babylonian ambassadors was a trial sent by the LORD to test King
Hezekiah. Unfortunately, King
Hezekiah failed this important test.
19. Here is an interesting quote from Harry
Bultema’s commentary on the book of Isaiah: “Hezekiah knew what Babylon was from
Isaiah’s descriptions. He should
have told the Babylonians of the glory of Israel’s God and praise the grace
bestowed upon him to them. He
should have witnessed in love to them about their abominable idolatry. He should not have displayed his
treasures to them but the treasures of the grace of
God.”
II. THE PROPHET ISAIAH’S PROPHECY
(39:5-7).
1. Isaiah’s
prophecy was literally fulfilled several generations later, during the reign of
King Jehoiachin (cf. II Kings 24:8-13).
2. Isaiah’s
prophecy is the first explicit announcement of the future Babylonian captivity
of Judah.
3. It appears
that King Hezekiah was planning on forming an alliance with Babylon against
their mutual enemy Assyria. But God
had already shown Hezekiah the vanity of all worldly power (cf. Isa.
37:33-38).
4. This is
probably why King Hezekiah did not answer Isaiah’s first question (39:3). The ambassadors from Babylon were
probably discussing “diplomacy” with King Hezekiah.
5. The LORD
wanted King Hezekiah to trust in Him and not in worldly diplomacy and heathen
alliances.
6. God had
already told Judah not to trust in any alliance with Assyria or with Egypt. Now it appears that King Hezekiah was
trying to work together with Babylon.
7. Egypt,
Assyria, and then Babylon. This
reminds us that the devil will keep coming at us. Satan is a roaring lion, walking about,
“seeking whom he may devour” (I Peter 5:8).
8. Pride is
Satanic. First Timothy 3:6
warns of being “lifted up with pride” and falling into “the condemnation of the
devil.”
III. KING HEZEKIAH’S STRANGE RESPONSE
(39:8).
1. I would
expect a response like this from a wicked and worldly king, but I am surprised
that a godly king would say such a thing (39:8).
2. In fairness
to King Hezekiah, he was polite and respectful to Isaiah. Some people (especially kings) do not
take correction well.
3. King
Hezekiah’s response sounds like humble submission to God’s will: “Good is the
word of the LORD which thou hast spoken” (39:8; cf. II Chron. 32:24-26).
4. But
Hezekiah’s words also indicate selfish self-interest: “For there shall be peace
and truth in my days” (39:8b).
What about the days after he is gone?
5. King
Hezekiah does not seem to show any concern for his descendants, who will be
“eunuchs (castrated servants) in the palace of the king of Babylon”
(39:7).
6. Hezekiah
cried when he was told he would die (38:1-5). But when he was told that his sons would
be eunuchs in the palace of the king of Babylon, he seemed content
(39:8).
7. Daniel
chapter 1 describes the literal fulfillment of Isaiah’s prophecy.
8. These are
the last recorded words of King Hezekiah.
CONCLUSION:
1. What is the
lesson learned from this story?
One: beware of pride.
Proverbs 11:2 says, “When pride cometh, then cometh shame.”
2. Proverbs
16:18 says, “Pride goeth before destruction, and an haughty spirit before a
fall.”
3. Proverbs
29:23 says, “A man’s pride shall bring him low.”
4. Furthermore,
when believers are overtaken by pride, they tend to get their eyes off the
Lord. While King Hezekiah was
enjoying his fame and wealth and popularity, he was apparently neglecting his
spiritual life.
5. Once a
believer ceases to pray and read his Bible he is easily overtaken by sin. I know preachers who were at one time
very popular and successful. They
were given honorary doctorate degrees, invited to preach in many big schools and
churches, had their sermons featured in various Christian publications,
etc.
6. But they got
proud and they fell into sin and now they are no longer in the
ministry.